Where are Afghan Refugees Going after Taliban Takeover?
The Taliban’s takeover of Afghanistan has resulted in a humanitarian disaster, as it has sparked a vast flight of Afghans desperate to escape the Taliban’s hands. Where will they go? Russia and Austria made it clear on Sunday (August 22) that they do not want Afghan refugees for a variety of reasons. Some countries are taking in Afghan refugees, while others are debating whether or not to extend their refugee programs.
Pakistan and Iran have taken in the largest number of Afghan refugees and asylum seekers in 2020. Germany, Turkey, Austria, France, Greece, Sweden, Switzerland, India, Italy, the United Kingdom, and others have been following them.
A list of nations that are currently admitting Afghan refugees is below:
United States: People from Afghanistan who have previously worked for the government will be accepted in the United States. According to reports, these Afghans will be temporarily housed in Albania, Kosovo, or northern Macedonia, three European Balkan countries that have welcomed Afghan migrants.
United Kingdom has stated that it can accept up to 20,000 Afghans in the long run, with women, children, and those facing persecution receiving precedence.
Australia wants to issue at least 3,000 visas to Afghans over the next year. Prime Minister Scott Morrison has stated that thousands of Afghans will not be allowed to enter the nation. “I’ve noticed that some people are talking about 20,000 people, but I can assure you that there are no concrete preparations in place. Australia will not enter that territory,” he stated.
Tajikistan announced in July that it was prepared to accept up to one lakh Afghan refugees. Around 20,000 Afghan migrants have already sought refuge in Canada.
Germany’s Chancellor Angela Merkel has told her party that the country needs to take in 10,000 Afghan refugees.
India is committed to removing Hindus and Sikhs who wish to immigrate to the country. It has launched a new e-visa category, which is currently valid for six months.
Iran has reportedly set up emergency tents for refugees in three districts bordering Afghanistan, according to reports.
Pakistan has stated that it will close its border with Afghanistan, yet Afghans have been permitted to travel into Pakistan thus far.
Countries that take a conservative stance on taking in Afghan refugees:
Turkey: According to reports, Turkey is bolstering its border with Iran in order to prevent a possible inflow of Afghan refugees. Turkey will not become Europe’s “immigrant storehouse,” according to Recep Tayyip Erdogan.
Austria’s government has stated that it will not welcome asylum seekers escaping the Taliban’s takeover of Afghanistan, instead focusing on local assistance. According to extracts from an interview published by broadcaster Puls 24, Chancellor Sebastian Kurz stated, “I am clearly against voluntarily welcoming additional migrants.” “On my watch, that won’t happen.”
Russia has stated that Afghan militants should not be allowed to enter the country under the guise of refugees.
France President Emmanuel Macron stated that France will protect individuals who are in danger, while also emphasizing that Europe must defend itself against “large waves of illegal immigration”.
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