Achieving a flat stomach involves more than aesthetics; it encompasses overall core strength, improved posture, and enhanced stability. These ab workouts target your rectus abdominis (the six-pack muscles) and other core muscles.
Whether you’re a beginner or looking for an extra challenge, these exercises can be done at home without gym equipment.
Let’s explore the 25 best ab workouts for women to help you achieve a toned and strong midsection.
1. Dead Bug
The dead bug improves core stability and coordination while minimizing strain on your lower back. To perform this exercise, lie on your back with your arms extended towards the ceiling and your hips and knees at 90-degree angles.
Engage your core by pulling your belly button towards your spine. Lower your left leg towards the floor while extending your right arm behind your head. Pause briefly, then return to the starting position.
Repeat with the opposite arm and leg, alternating sides. Perform 8-12 repetitions per side to engage your entire core, including the rectus abdominis, obliques, and transverse abdominis.
2. Plank
The plank is a comprehensive core workout that engages every muscle from your glutes and abs to your shoulders. To perform this exercise, lie facedown with your legs extended and elbows bent directly under your shoulders.
Clasp your hands in front of you or make loose fists. Tuck your toes to raise your body, forming a straight line from head to heels. Engage your core and hold for 30-60 seconds, ensuring your hips don’t sag or rise.
Complete 3-5 sets to enhance overall stability. For increased difficulty, elevate your arms or feet on a Swiss ball.
3. Dynamic Plank
Dynamic planks build muscle in your triceps while intensifying your core workout. Start in a forearm plank position with your hands flat on the floor. Tighten your core and support your body weight on your arms and toes.
Press into your right palm, extending your right arm, then the left, pushing up into a high plank. Reverse the movement to return to the forearm plank. Perform 10-12 reps, repeating for 2-3 sets. This exercise enhances upper body strength and stability.
4. Russian Twists
Russian twists effectively target the external obliques, enhancing rotational strength and core stability. Sit on the floor with your knees bent and feet off the floor, leaning back at a 45-degree angle.
Clasp your hands together and extend your arms in front of your chest. Rotate your torso to the right as far as possible, pause, then twist back to the left.
Continue alternating for 8-12 reps on each side, completing 2-3 sets. To increase the intensity, hold a dumbbell or medicine ball.
5. Bicycle Crunch
The bicycle crunch targets the oblique muscles and engages the quads, providing a comprehensive core workout. Face up with your lower back pressed to the ground and core engaged.
Place your hands behind your ears, gently holding your head. Bring your knees toward your chest at a 45-degree angle. Lift your upper back until your shoulder blades are off the mat.
Straighten your right leg while turning your upper body to the left, bringing your right elbow toward your left knee. Alternate sides, completing 8-12 reps for 2-3 sets.
6. Cross-Body Toe Touch Crunch
The cross-body toe touch crunch targets upper and lower abs while enhancing flexibility and coordination. Lie face. Face your arms extended straight from your shoulders and legs straight.
Lift your left leg at a 90-degree angle and reach your right arm across your body to touch your left toe. Hold for 2 seconds, then slowly lower back down. Repeat on the opposite side, completing ten reps per side.
7. Mountain Climber
Mountain climbers build strength, boost cardiovascular fitness, and engage the core, especially the lower abs. Get into a full-body push-up position with arms extended and hands directly under your shoulders.
Bend your right leg, bringing your knee toward your chest without rounding your back. Return to the starting position and repeat with the left leg. Continue alternating for the prescribed number of reps or as many as possible in 30 seconds.
8. Cross-Body Mountain Climbers
Cross-body mountain climbers intensify core engagement and add an element of rotation to target the obliques. Start in a high plank position with arms extended. Bring your right knee toward your left shoulder, then return to the starting position.
Repeat with the left knee toward the right shoulder. Continue alternating for the prescribed number of reps or as many as possible in 30 seconds. This exercise also improves balance and coordination.
9. Leg Lifts
Leg lifts focus on the lower abs and improve overall core strength. Lie on your back with your legs straight and arms at your sides. Raise your legs until they are perpendicular to the floor.
Slowly lower your legs back down towards the floor without letting them touch. Perform 8-12 reps. This exercise also enhances hip flexor flexibility.
10. Crossed Leg Crunch
The crossed-leg crunch targets the rectus abdominis and obliques, enhancing core strength and stability. Lie face up and cross your left ankle over your right knee. Support your head with your hands and curl up towards your legs, engaging your abs.
Pause for 1-2 seconds, then lower back down. Complete 12-15 reps per side for 2-3 sets. This exercise improves upper body endurance.
11. Down-Dog Leg Lift
The down-dog leg lift improves flexibility, engages the core, and strengthens the shoulders and glutes. Start in a downward-facing dog position with your hips lifted. Raise your right leg towards the ceiling, then bring your right knee toward your chest.
Extend your right leg back and return to the starting position. Switch legs and repeat for 10-12 reps per side. This exercise also enhances overall body coordination.
12. Knee to Elbow Crunch
The knee-to-elbow crunch targets the obliques and rectus abdominis, enhancing rotational strength and core stability. Lie flat on your back with hands behind your head. Lift your shoulders off the mat and bend your knees, bringing your thighs towards your chest.
Attempt to reach your left knee with your right elbow, then return to the starting position. Repeat on the opposite side, completing 12-15 reps per side for 2-3 sets. This exercise also improves upper body endurance.
13. Toe Touch Crunch
Toe-touch crunches engage the upper and lower abs, enhancing flexibility and core strength. Lie flat on your back, legs extended, and arms stretched behind you.
Tighten your abs and raise your arms, bringing your toes toward your hands. Return to the starting position and repeat for 10-12 reps. This exercise also improves coordination and balance.
14. Scissor Crunch
The scissor crunch targets the lower abs and improves coordination and flexibility. Lie flat on your back with arms at your sides. Lift both legs straight up towards the ceiling. Lower your right leg a few inches above the ground while keeping your core engaged.
Alternate legs in a scissoring motion for 15-20 reps per leg. This exercise also engages the hip flexors.
15. Rolling Plank
The rolling plank engages the obliques and improves core stability and balance. Start in a forearm plank position. Roll into a side plank on your left side, raising your right arm towards the ceiling.
Return to the forearm plank and roll onto your right side. Continue alternating sides for 10-12 reps per side. This exercise also enhances upper body strength.
16. Plank Side Tuck
The plank side tuck targets the oblique rectus abdominis and enhances cardiovascular fitness. From a high plank position, bend your knees and jump your feet towards your right hand.
Return to the starting position and repeat on the left side. Alternate sides for 12-15 reps per side. This exercise also improves agility and coordination.
17. Diagonal Plank
The diagonal plank targets the core and shoulders and enhances stability. Start in a high plank position with arms extended. Walk your legs apart until they are more comprehensive than your hips.
Lift your right arm up and out diagonally, then return to the starting position. Complete all reps on one side, then switch arms. Perform 12-15 reps per side. This exercise also improves coordination and balance.
18. Crunch Clap
The crunch clap engages the upper and lower abs, enhancing coordination and flexibility. Lie on your back with shoulder blades slightly off the floor. Lift your left leg, bending at the knee, and crunch up to clap your hands behind your bent knee.
Return to the starting position and alternate legs. Complete 10-12 reps per side for 2-3 sets. This exercise also improves upper body endurance.
19. V-Crunch
The V-crunch targets the rectus abdominis and enhances flexibility and core strength. Lie on your back with arms extended above you. Lift your arms and legs simultaneously, forming a V shape with your body and reaching your fingers to your toes.
Return to the starting position and repeat for 10-12 reps. This exercise also improves coordination and balance.
20. Side Plank
Side planks target the obliques and improve core stability and balance. Get into a side plank position with one forearm on the floor.
Engage your abs and lift your top hip towards the ceiling. Hold for 10-20 seconds, then switch sides. Complete 2-3 sets per side. This exercise also enhances shoulder and hip strength.
21. Side V-Up
It obliques and enhances core strength and flexibility. Lie on your right side with your left hand behind your head and your right hand on the floor.
Raise both legs towards your left elbow while bringing your elbow towards your legs. Lower back to the floor and repeat for 12-15 reps. Switch sides and repeat. This exercise also improves upper body endurance.
22. One-Leg Plank
The one-leg plank enhances core stability and balance while engaging the entire core. Start in a high plank position with arms extended.
Lift one leg off the floor, keeping it fully extended. Hold for 10-20 seconds, then switch legs. Complete 2-3 sets per side. This exercise also improves upper body strength.
23. Side Plank Toe Touch
The side plank toe touch targets the obliques and improves coordination and balance. Get into a high-side plank position with your hand under your shoulder.
Kick your bottom leg up and forward, reaching your hand to your foot. Return to the starting position and repeat for 10-12 reps. Switch sides and complete 2-3 sets. This exercise also enhances upper body strength.
24. Crunch
Crunches target the rectus abdominis, improving core strength and stability. Lie flat on your back with your knees bent and feet flat on the floor. Place your hands behind your head, elbows out to the sides.
Gently pull your abdominals inward and curl up towards your knees. Hold for 1-2 seconds, then lower back down. Repeat for 12-15 reps. This exercise also enhances upper body endurance.
25. Boat Pose
The boat pose engages the entire core, improving balance and core strength. Sit with your knees bent and feet on the floor. Engage your core and recline back, balancing on your tailbone.
Raise your legs and straighten them, forming a V-shape with your body. Hold for 30-60 seconds. This exercise also enhances flexibility and coordination.
Combining Cardio and Strength Training
Combine these ab exercises with cardio workouts and strength training for optimal results. Cardio helps burn calories and reduce overall body fat, while strength training builds lean muscle, boosting metabolism.
Pairing these workouts with a healthy diet that includes whole fruits, vegetables, lean proteins, and whole grains will help you achieve a flat stomach faster.
Final Thoughts
Incorporating these 25 best ab workouts for women into your routine will help you build a robust and toned core. Remember to perform each exercise with proper form and control to maximize benefits and reduce the risk of injury.
Start with a few exercises and gradually increase intensity as you build strength and endurance. With consistency and dedication, you’ll achieve a flat stomach and improved overall fitness.