TikTok, the popular video-sharing app owned by Chinese company ByteDance, is bracing for a lengthy legal battle against legislation in the United States that could potentially lead to a nationwide ban. The US House of Representatives recently passed a package of national security bills, which included a measure that would result in TikTok being banned in the country if ByteDance refuses to sell the app.
TikTok’s Response and First Amendment Concerns
In response to the legislation, Michael Beckerman, TikTok’s public policy head in the US, informed staff that the company would challenge the bill in court if it became law. Beckerman stated in a memo, “This legislation is a clear violation of the First Amendment rights of TikTok’s 170 million American users. We’ll continue to fight.”
The bill, which was packaged together with funding for Ukraine and Israel, is expected to pass in the US Senate this week before being signed into law by President Joe Biden. However, Beckerman emphasized to TikTok employees that this is just the beginning of a long process.
As TikTok prepares for the anticipated legal battle, ByteDance’s general counsel, Erich Andersen, who also leads TikTok’s legal team, is reportedly planning to step down before the court proceedings begin. Andersen, who joined ByteDance from Microsoft in 2020, is expected to have his large stock pay package fully vested after four years with the company.
Sources familiar with the matter suggest that Andersen has indicated to some staff that he will remain with the company in the short term to help stabilize the situation ahead of the legal challenge. Several TikTok executives in the US have recently left the company after completing their four-year tenure, including former chief operating officer Vanessa Pappas.
Previous Legal Victories for TikTok
TikTok and ByteDance have successfully used US courts to thwart several attempts at bans in the past. In 2022, a federal judge blocked Montana from banning the app on devices in the state, citing potential violations of the First Amendment right to free speech. Additionally, courts blocked the implementation of an executive order by former President Donald Trump in 2020, which sought to ban the app and force the sale of TikTok. President Joe Biden later abandoned the legal fight after taking office.
EU Regulators Give TikTok 48 Hours to Address Concerns
In a separate development, the European Union executive has given TikTok 48 hours to address concerns over potential violations of EU law. Regulators are concerned that a reward program offered by TikTok Lite, a version of the app available in France and Spain, may be addictive and harmful to children’s mental health. The program offers points and vouchers to users, raising questions about its impact on young users.
As TikTok faces mounting pressure from both US and EU regulators, the company is preparing for a lengthy legal battle to defend its right to operate in its largest market. The legislation passed by the US House of Representatives poses a significant threat to TikTok’s future in the country, but the company remains committed to fighting for the First Amendment rights of its millions of American users.
With executive changes on the horizon and previous legal victories under its belt, TikTok and ByteDance are gearing up for a high-stakes showdown that could have far-reaching implications for the app’s global operations. As the situation unfolds, users and industry experts alike will be closely monitoring the developments, eager to see how TikTok navigates this latest challenge to its continued success.
Information Sources: Financial Times and MSN.