In today’s world, it’s common for people to have strong opinions about diets, nutrition, and what constitutes healthy eating. However, nutrition is a complex and nuanced topic, and what works for one person may not work for another.
Despite the wealth of information available, several food myths and misconceptions persist, often hindering people from making healthier choices.
To clear up the confusion, Yahoo Life consulted eight dietitians to debunk some of the most pervasive food myths and provide science-based insights to support better eating habits.
1. Low Calorie and Low Fat Means Healthier
Contrary to popular belief, opting for the lowest-calorie or low-fat options isn’t always the healthiest choice.
Alyssa Pacheco, dietitian and founder of The PCOS Nutritionist Alyssa, explains that low-calorie foods often leave you feeling hungry and unsatisfied, which can lead to overeating.
Additionally, not consuming enough calories can lower your metabolic rate in the long run. High-calorie foods such as nuts, avocados, and oils are nutrient-rich and health-promoting.
Similarly, low-fat products often have added sugars to compensate for the lost flavor, cautions Catherine Karnatz, dietitian and creator of Nutrition Education RD.
The 2020–2025 Dietary Guidelines for Americans recommend that 20–35% of daily calories come from fat, with less than 10% from saturated fat.
2. Coffee is a Meal
While many people can’t start their day without a cup of coffee, it is not a substitute for a meal. Patricia Kolesa, dietitian and owner of Dietitian Dish points out that black coffee has only about 5 calories and lacks protein, fat, and carbohydrates.
Even coffee with milk won’t leave you full and energized like a proper breakfast.
Kolesa suggests pairing your coffee with quick, nutritious options like peanut butter on waffles, Greek yogurt with fruit, or hard-boiled eggs on avocado toast.
3. Don’t Eat After 6 p.m. or 7 p.m.
The idea that you shouldn’t eat after a certain time in the evening is a myth.
Katie Schimmelpfenning, founder of Eat Swim Win, says that your body doesn’t have an internal clock that stores food for weight gain after a specific time.
For those who exercise late or work night shifts, eating at night is essential for muscle repair and growth.
Rhyan Geiger, dietitian and author, emphasizes focusing on overall food habits rather than an arbitrary cut-off time, recommending that you eat when you are hungry and choose healthier options like fruits, veggies, or whole grains.
4. Only Shop the Perimeter of the Grocery Store
The belief that the perimeter of the grocery store is the healthiest is misleading. Lauren
Harris-Pincus, founder of NutritionStarringYou.com, highlights that the center aisles offer nutrient-dense and cultural foods such as frozen fruits and vegetables, canned beans, whole grains, nuts, seeds, and spices.
These items are essential for a well-balanced diet and should not be ignored. Most Americans do not meet the recommended daily intake of fruits, vegetables, and fiber, making it crucial to shop throughout the entire store.
5. Natural Sugars Are Healthier Than Table Sugar
Many people think that natural sugars like honey or maple syrup are healthier than table sugar.
However, Alyssa Pacheco clarifies that your body processes all sugars similarly. Excessive sugar consumption, regardless of the type, can increase the risk of diabetes, cardiovascular disease, and other health issues.
The American Heart Association recommends limiting added sugars to a maximum of 6 teaspoons per day for women and 9 teaspoons for men.
6. Sea Salt is Healthier Than Table Salt
Sea salt and Himalayan salt are often considered healthier alternatives to table salt. However, both types contain about 40% sodium. Michelle Rauch, a dietitian for the Actors Fund, explains that while sea salt may have trace minerals, they are not necessary if you have a balanced diet.
Excessive sodium intake is linked to high blood pressure and other health issues, so it’s essential to limit overall sodium consumption.
The Dietary Guidelines for Americans recommend capping salt intake at no more than 2,300 mg per day, ideally closer to 1,500 mg.
7. Eggs Are Bad for You and Raise Your Cholesterol
Eggs were once thought to raise cholesterol levels and contribute to heart disease. However, the 2015–2020 Dietary Guidelines removed the daily upper limit of dietary cholesterol, as research shows that saturated fat, not dietary cholesterol, is more concerning for heart disease.
Umo Callins, a sports dietitian and owner of Well Rooted Health and Nutrition, states that eggs are an excellent source of high-quality protein, vitamins, and minerals.
Consuming six to twelve eggs per week as part of a heart-healthy diet is generally safe and beneficial.
Summary
Understanding the facts behind these common food myths can help you make better nutritional choices. Dietitians recommend focusing on a balanced diet that includes a variety of foods rather than getting caught up in misleading myths and misconceptions.
By doing so, you can support your overall health and well-being.
The information is taken from Times of India and AOL