The Different Types of Wood Baseball Bats in 2023

Wood Baseball Bats

Are you want to know about wood Baseball bats? Wood bats are made of Ash, Maple, Bamboo, Birch, or a combination of wood and composite materials (Composite Wood). Maple is a dense wood that makes a baseball bat feel heavier. Ash, on the other hand, is the lightest type of wood bat and has a flexible feel that makes it strong and forgiving.

Birch bats have a hard-hitting surface like maple bats, but they are lighter and more flexible than ash bats. Composite wood and bamboo wood bats are the most durable on the market, but they are not allowed in all leagues.

Up until about 20 years ago, not many amateur baseball players were hit with wood bats. Today, kids as young as Little League often use wood or wood composite bats for some of their practice swings. In this post, we’ll go into detail about how made wood Baseball bats are, and tell you what to look for when shopping for wood Baseball bats.

Which Wood is Best for Baseball Bats?

Maple is a popular choice for baseball bats because it is so strong and long-lasting. It’s also pretty heavy, which gives your swings more power. But maple bats can cost a lot of money.

Ash is another type of wood that is often used to make baseball bats. It doesn’t last as long as maple, but it’s easier to swing because it’s lighter. Ash bats are also less likely to break than other types of wood bats when they are hit.

Most Popular Wood Bat Turn Models

Before you buy your next bat, you should know about the most popular wood Baseball bats and turn models. Once you know how the following turns work, you can use that knowledge to choose the wood bat that will work best for your game. Here are the three most common ways that wood baseball bats are turned.

  • 110 Turn: Hitters who want to switch from metal bats to wood bats will find this style of turn model the easiest to use. The 110 is more balanced than other turn models because its handle is thicker and its barrel is shorter. Only contact hitters who have used wood bats for a long time tend to like 110-turn models. The diameter of the barrel on models with 110 turns will be 2 12″.
  • 141 Turn: The 141 model is most like if you took the barrel of a 271 and the handle of an M110 and put them together. The result is a bat that is well-balanced and has a long, gradual taper, but still has some give when it hits the ball.
  • 243 Turn: This turn model will have a swing weight that is heavier at the end to make the most power. For that end-loaded feel, wood bats with a 243 turn have a thinner handle and a longer barrel. This style of the bat is only good for strong, experienced hitters.
  • 271 Turn: Compared to the 243 turn model and the 110 turn model, this turn model is a good middle ground for hitters. The 271 has a long barrel like the 110, but the handle is thinner. Because of this, the 271-turn model has a slightly heavier end and can be used by any type of hitter.

Read More: Lob Baseball

What Types of Wood are MLB Baseball Bats Made of?

Major League Baseball bats made of wood are usually made of one of three types of wood: maple, birch, or ash. Each one has pros and cons, so it’s important for players to pick the right one for them.

  • Maple wood is the most. It is a dense, strong, and long-lasting wood that packs a lot of power, but it can soak up water, making the bat heavier as it ages.
  • Birchwood is softer and more flexible, so it makes a baseball bat that is easier to hit and gets stronger the more you use it. But because the wood is softer, a birch baseball bat needs a long time to break in before it can be used in a game.
  • Ash wood is softer, more flexible, and more forgiving than birch wood. Ash keeps drying out over the life of the bat, which makes it less durable and not the best choice for players who haven’t used wooden bats before.

When you are ready to buy a new wooden bat like the ones used by Major League Baseball players, Baseball Savings has a large selection of wooden baseball bats for you to choose from. This includes Mizuno and Rawlings, as well as the three most popular brands, Marucci, Louisville Slugger, and Victus. Here at Baseball Savings, you can find the newest models from the best brands.

History of the Mlb Baseball Bat

Baseball players in the 1800s usually made their own bats. Bats could be made in any way the player wanted. This means that bats were often made from whatever scrap wood was lying around. Bats were often made from the tongues of wagons, and each player’s style was reflected in the way the bat was made and what it was made of.

Around the middle of the 1800s, players started asking professional woodworkers for help making baseball bats. In 1884, the first standard baseball bat was made on a large scale. Several kinds of wood, like hickory, ash, and maple, were put to the test. Since then, MLB has put in place rules and regulations that limit how big, heavy, and made of what the bats can be.

The Best Woods for Baseball Bats

There are many different kinds of wood that are used to make bats, and none of them are thought to be the “best.” Many baseball players have different ideas about which type of wood is best. Some are more popular than others, but in the end, it’s up to the player to decide what they like best.

Let’s look at each type of wood bat and what makes it unique:

Maple

Maple Baseball Bats

Most baseball bats in the major leagues are made of maple. It is one of the hardest types of wood you can buy. It is a dense wood that can be thought of as heavy, which makes it harder to handle. It’s also not the biggest sweet spot.

But it has the most pop. Balls fly faster and farther off a maple bat than off any other wood bat. On average, a bat that has a strong connection with the ball will go fifteen feet further than a maple bat. This could make all the difference in an MLB game, so it’s easy to see why the pros prefer maple.

Pros

Maple is a very dense wood, which makes it one of the best choices for making baseball bats. Hardness and durability are both directly linked to density. When making a bat, the denser the wood, the longer it will last and the more “pop” it will have. Also, maple is a wood with many pores (close-grain). Diffuse-porous wood is strong enough to hold together even when hit with a lot of force.

Maple won’t flake or splinter on the barrel. So, the more you hit with a maple bat, the more the grains will press together and become smaller. This makes the bat harder where it gets hit most often. Maple is the hardest of the three main types of wood that are usually used to make baseball bats.

Cons

Maple has to be dried until it has a very low moisture content, which means it can get wet over the life of the bat. As the bat gets more water, it gets heavier. When used in a humid environment, a maple bat tends to pick up half an ounce to an ounce, or even more, of the ball. Maple is a hard, sturdy wood that tends to be less forgiving than ash and birch when hitting a baseball off the end of the bat or near the trademark.

Read Also: MVR in Baseball

Ash

Ash Baseball Bats

Ash replaced hickory as the most popular type of wood for baseball bats, but it has since been replaced by maple. Ash is strong and light, and you can tell it is ash because the grain lines run the length of the bat. ash is probably what comes to mind when you think of a typical wooden bat. The wood’s light and porous nature enables players to generate high bat speed, resulting in powerful hits. Ash bats are great because they provide consistent performance due to their balanced weight distribution.

Pros

Before maple bats became popular, most traditional bats were made of ash. Many players think that because ash is more flexible than maple, they can “whip” the barrel through the hitting zone, which gives the bat more speed. Ash is more forgiving than maple when you hit the ball off the end of the bat or near the trademark because it is more flexible.

Cons

To be used for wood bats, ash also needs to be dried until it has a very low amount of water. Grains that don’t have enough moisture will flake and break apart over time. Not as thick as other bats.

Birch

Birch Baseball Bats

Birch bats are interesting, and even though it sounds weird, they get better and better. They are also becoming more popular among game players because they are similar to the popular types of wood Ash and Maple. White birch is a softer wood than ash and maple. It is also thought to last longer. The birch bat gets better the more you hit with it and “break it in.”

Pros

Birch is a softer type of wood, which makes it more bendable. Because of this, a player may be able to make more whips and get more bat speed. Birch is usually more forgiving than maple when hitting a baseball off the end of the bat or near the trademark because it is softer. Birch is also a wood with a curly grain, like Maple. This makes it more durable when the ball hits the same part of the bat over and over again. In this way, birch is like maple in how it stays together. Birch bats don’t break up as ash bats do.

Cons

Birch is softer than most other types of wood, which makes it slightly dent when it is first used. Most birch bats need to be hit with the ball over and over again so that the bat can get harder. This is called “breaking in.” The surface of a brand-new birch bat isn’t nearly as hard as that of a brand-new maple bat, which may slow down exit speeds just a little bit.

Bamboo

Bamboo Baseball Bats

Some of the lightest baseball bats are made of bamboo, but they can’t be used in the Major Leagues. Bamboo is actually a type of grass, not a type of wood. All bats in Major League Baseball must be made from a single piece of wood, so bamboo bats are not allowed.

Bamboo bats are formed by fusing together multiple strands of bamboo. Don’t let this stop you, though, unless you’re trying out for the MLB! Bamboo bats are very tough. Bamboo is very strong and can take even the hardest hits very well. These bats are great for practising with.

Pros

Very tough and long-lasting.

Cons

Not okay to play in every league.

Composite

Composite Baseball Bats

Composite bats have become very popular in recent years, and “hybrid” leagues like the German Baseball Bundesliga, which is made up of semi-professional teams that may not be able to afford a full season’s worth of single-piece wood bats, prefer them.

Composite bats are made of two or more pieces of wood and may have a resin or polymer coating. They aren’t allowed in most professional baseball leagues, but they are very durable and make good practice bats. They are also a good choice for players who are just starting out with wood bats.

Also Read: What is Ops in Baseball

Hickory

Hickory Baseball Bats

The first baseball bats were made of hickory, which is the heaviest and hardest bat-wood species. It’s very stiff, doesn’t bend, and can be felt.

Pros 

High exit velocity comes from wood which is very hard. Strong and not easy to break.

Cons 

Very heavy wood that can’t keep up with the high-pitch speeds of today. It is said that Babe Ruth’s bat weighed 50 ounces! (Most big league bats made in the 21st century weigh between 30 and 34 ounces.)

What Do Wooden Baseball Bats Offer?

Pros like wooden bats because they are light and have a good balance. Also, they help you use more muscles and transfer your natural power to the baseball.

Here’s what you can expect from a wood bat:

Better Balance

The best wooden baseball bats are perfectly balanced, which is something you might miss with a metal bat. These bats are very strong, and you can drive and swing them with full control.

Better Feedback

Because it takes more force to hit with a wooden bat, the batter gets a better sense of what he or she is doing. It might take you a while to find the sweet spot, but once you do, you’ll be able to hit some great shots. When you hit the ball outside of the sweet spot, it will hurt, which is important to know if you want to get better.

Increases Muscle Engagement

Because wooden bats are heavier than aluminium bats, a player has to use more muscles, which is an advantage. The more you work your muscles, the more power you can put into baseball.

Amazing Barrel Awareness

Every baseball player should know what a “sweet spot” is and where it is on a wooden bat. Metal bats, on the other hand, make it hard to find the sweet spot. So, beginners should start with wooden bats and learn how to hit the ball in the right spot.

Natural Power

A metal bat can’t compare to a wooden bat when it comes to sound and weight. A good hit with a good wooden bat can have the same effect as a good hit with a metal bat, which can help you hit the ball farther.

To Know More: How Many Baseball Games in a Season

How Wood Baseball Bats Are Made?

When an ash tree is about 40 to 50 years old, it is cut down and cut into 37-inch-long, 2.75-inch-diameter cores called billets. This is the first step on the road from tree to bat. The billets are then sent to different bat makers, where they are mostly sorted by weight and, for ash, by how straight their grains are. Billets are turned on a high-speed lathe, which cuts away excess wood until the billet starts to match a template that shows the bat’s length, width, and other dimensions.

In the past, a craftsman would turn the billet and use callipers to compare it often to a prototype model of the player’s bat that was nearby. This is how a skilled worker can finish a bat in 15 minutes. Since 2002, however, Louisville Slugger has used a computer-controlled lathe program that can finish a whole bat in just 50 seconds and is accurate to the thousandth of an inch.

After the lathe turns the billets into bats, they are sanded and their weight is checked again. The label of the bat’s maker is then put on its weakest spot. Hitters try to make contact along the side of several grains at once because that’s where the bat is strongest and less likely to flake. That’s why the phrase “hit with the label up or down” is always used. After the bats are labelled, they can be dipped in lacquer. Then they are dried, put in boxes, and sent.

How Do Players Transition From Metal-Bat Leagues To Wood-Bat Leagues?

The first thing players should do to make the change as easy as possible is to practice with wood bats. Practice can be done outside of the baseball season or during regular practices. The goal is to get used to hitting with a wooden bat instead of a metal one.

When using a wooden bat, here are a few things to keep in mind:

  • Wood bats are usually heavier, and in some leagues, they can be up to 5 ounces heavier.
  • If your metal bat is lighter than the wood bat, your swing will be slower at first.

Practising with wood bats will not only get you ready for major league baseball, but it will also improve your swing and help you hit the sweet spot more accurately when you switch back to a metal bat, whether you’re in college, high school, or middle school. No matter how old you are, practising with a wooden bat can help you improve your overall swing.

How do you Test a Baseball Bat? 

The best way to check out a baseball bat is to use it. Most players know how far and hard they can hit the ball, as well as how it sounds and feels when they make good contact. If the player’s bat isn’t doing what he or she wants it to do, it might be time to think about getting a new one. Other tests include running your hands down the length of the barrel of an aluminium or metal alloy bat to feel for any big dents or looking at a composite bat to see if it has any big cracks or tiny cracks.

Which Size Baseball Bat Should I Use? 

If you already use a metal bat, keep the length the same as your wood bat. If you don’t know how long your current bat is, hold your arm out and measure from the middle of your chest to the end of your middle finger. This method is a bit old-fashioned, but it should give you a good idea of the size.

Using a wooden bat to practice will help you hit better with a metal bat. When you train with wood, you learn plate discipline and have to pay more attention to how your hands and eyes work together to hit the sweet spot. Metal bats are made to have an artificial “sweet spot,” which makes batters less careful and, of course, gives them artificial results. A wood bat never lies!

Why do Wood Bats Break?

Why do Wood Bats Break

Many things can cause a wooden baseball bat to break. A wooden bat will break if it is hit too close to the end, too close to the handle, or on the wrong side.

The weather will also have a big effect on a wood bat. In major league baseball, you will notice that more bats break at the beginning and end of the season. Many people will say that this is because the players don’t have their timing down at the beginning of the year and are tired by the end of the season. This may be true to some extent, but your wooden bat is more likely to break when it’s cold.

Wood bats can also break because of how they are stored when they are not being used. For instance, some beginners will be tired after a game and just leave their gear in the trunk of their car. You already know that the weather is going to get very hot. This kind of high heat will dry out a wooden bat and make it less strong.

Does your Bat Make an Unusual Sound? 

There are a few different sounds that could mean a bat is dead, and an odd sound is often the first sign. A player usually gets used to the sound their bat makes when the ball hits the “sweet spot” in the barrel. When a player starts to notice that their bat doesn’t sound like it used to, especially if it sounds like a dull thud instead of a high-pitched ping, this is usually a sign that the bat is dead. The barrel of a dead bat can also make a rattling sound, which could mean that the end cap is about to fall off. Some bats, though, can make that rattling sound and still work at their best.

Hitting Tips for Preventing Bat Breakage

  • Use a maple bat to stop outside pitches and an ash bat to stop inside pitches. Most breaks happen in those dangerous spots.
  • Hit the ball where the grain lines on the bat are stacked.
  • For an ash bat, this is the most important thing. Ash bends in a way it doesn’t want to bend when hit on the side with the Phoenix logo or the side opposite it. This can cause the layers of wood to peel away.
  • Be picky during batting practice. That’s where you learn how to control yourself. Why do it in practice or at the cage if you shouldn’t do it in a game? Make the coach or Dad pitch well.
  • Find a hitting facility that uses real baseballs if you want to rent cage time. Wood bats take a lot of damage from rubber balls.
  • If the only place near you that has rubber balls is a facility or cage, wrap the barrel in athletic tape or use a protective product like a Tuff Sleeve.
  • Even if you wrap the barrel or use a protective sleeve, these balls are so bad that warranty claims for any bat that shows signs of hitting rubber cage balls are not considered.
  • When your hand hurts or the ball doesn’t go as far, it just means you’re not hitting the sweet spot. Don’t give up!
  • Wood will help you get better with any bat you use because real bats don’t ding.

Conclusion

You can probably see by now that finding one of the best wood Baseball bats for you requires a lot of thought, but hopefully, this guide has helped point you in the right direction. After all, this is why we made it in the first place.

We love baseball very much, and wood bats are at the heart of the game. No matter how good you are, how old you are, or where you come from, picking up a wood bat makes us all happy. If you want to find the best wood Baseball bats in 2023, or any bat, you must remember the most important rule. Pick up a bat and go outside to play baseball.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs) about Wood Baseball Bats

What is the most used wood bat in MLB?

Over the last 20 years, Maple bats have become the most popular type of wood used by major league baseball players. This is because the wood is hard, lasts a long time, and works well overall. About 75% to 80% of all bats used in the major leagues are made of maple.

What wood bat do pros use?

Major League Baseball bats made of wood are usually made of one of three types of wood: maple, birch, or ash. Each one has pros and cons, so it’s important for players to pick the right one for them. Most people use maple wood.

Are wood bats good for baseball?

The balance of a well-made wood bat is better than that of any metal bat. Balance lets you swing more steadily and in control, and it helps you hit the ball with the bat.

Are wood bats harder to hit with?

It is much harder to hit a baseball with a wooden bat because it is heavier and has a smaller sweet spot. Your swing needs to be more accurate if you want to hit the ball. You can get better at hitting, though, if you practice with a wooden bat.

Do wooden bats hit farther?

If you hit the ball well with a wooden bat, it will leave the bat faster and go farther than if you hit it well with a metal bat. Since it was meant to be made of hardwood, the wood bat is stiffer, so it doesn’t bounce back as much when it hits something (typically maple). This makes the ball go faster, so when you hit it, it goes farther. A typical wooden bat is 1 inch thick and weighs about 34 ounces. During a swing, it takes in energy and sends it to the ball. For rotational kinetic energy to be made, these kinds of energy transfers are important.

What type of bat hits the farthest?

Aluminium bats have the longest distance. The average hit with an aluminium bat can go about 6.65 meters, while the best hit can go about 7.59 meters.

What is the best brand of wood bats?

Different people will have different opinions about which brand of wood bats is best. Louisville Slugger and Marucci are two brands that are often thought to be among the best. In the end, it’s important to choose a bat that feels balanced and comfortable in your hands. This will help you get the most out of your swings.

Are wooden bats banned in MLB?

Aluminium bats are used in college, high school, and little league baseball, but they aren’t allowed in the major leagues, where batters must use wooden bats. The speed at which the ball leaves the bat, also called “bat-exit speed,” is the problem.

What wood bat is the hardest to break?

A composite bat is made to be almost impossible to break while acting like a wood bat. The main difference between wood and metal bats is their balance point and barrel size. A composite bat will mimic the performance of wood while being easier for a beginner to use. Other than that, a Hickory bat is the hardest to break, but it is also one of the worst.

Where to Hit on the Proper Side of a Wood Bat?

Once the bat is in the right position when you hit it, the area you want to hit on the side of a wood bat starts about 2 inches from the barrel end and goes about 6-7 inches in from the barrel end, depending on how long the bat is. This is what people call the sweet spot. When you hit your wood bat on the right side and in the sweet spot, your hits will be bigger and last longer.

What does 271 mean in baseball bats?

The end load in the handle of the 271 makes it a balanced bat. It’s like the 110, but the handle is thinner and stronger, and there’s a little more weight at the end. Many baseball players at every level have used these bats.

Should you swing a wood bat?

When you swing a wood bat over and over, your hands, wrists, and forearms will get stronger in a way that can’t be done with a metal bat. The baseball player will eventually get better at using his or her body. Because metal bats are lighter than wood bats, younger players can swing them more easily.

What hits harder aluminum or wood bat?

Baseball players can hit the ball farther and faster with an aluminium bat than with a wooden bat for a few reasons. The first reason is that a player can swing an aluminium bat 5 to 10 miles per hour faster than a wooden bat.

Is a longer or shorter bat better?

Trudeau said that if you can’t decide between two lengths, the shorter, lighter bat will usually give you better bat speed and control. He said, “Most of the time, a kid who swings a bat that’s too heavy picks up more bad habits than good.”


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