Today, immigration is one large-scale topic. There are over 272 million international migrants, accounting for 3.5% of the world population. Currently, the number of migrants worldwide surpasses the estimated 2050 projection.

Immigration is becoming a significant issue in the world today. According to the UN report of 2020, at least one in every 30 people is an international migrant. Europe and Asia host the majority of the world’s immigrants.

It is essential to know some of the causes of increased world immigration. This is vital before you can learn how you can help Afghan refugees. Here are some of the causes of immigration you should know:

1 – Escape from conflict 

Everyone on the move is always looking for peace. When there is conflict in a country because of war, most people cross the border in search of peace. Most people feel comfortable leaving their country of birth to escape war and feel safe. 

Individuals in war-torn places in the Middle East feel safe running away from their birth countries in search of peace.  

2 – Environmental factors 

Another reason most people migrate to other countries is due to environmental factors. Climate change and global warming are becoming major problems in the world today. 

Nature strikes like floods and drought render people homeless. Because of sudden floods, storms, tsunamis, and other natural disasters, people always seek refuge in after environment.

3 – Escape from poverty 

Poverty is a significant problem for most people, especially those facing political instability. There is a considerable margin between salaries and working conditions in different countries. Most developed countries like the US provide social protection, making them more attractive to developing countries.

Additionally, most people migrate from their birth countries because of high unemployment and lack of opportunities. 

4 – Search for a high standard of living 

While the cost of living may be a reason some people decide to immigrate, others are in pursuit of high standards of living. A standard of living is about money and quality of life. This manifests in I form of healthcare, a clean environment, and peace.

5 – Higher education 

Education is another reason some people immigrate to other countries. 

The young population pursuing higher education is most likely to immigrate to developed countries with established universities. You are likely to migrate when looking for education in a field that is not available in your country.  

Once you move out to study any time, you become used to the country and enjoy the new place. Most people immigrating in pursuit of higher education end up extending their stay. 

6 – Healthcare 

Most developing countries in Africa and the Middle East still lack the right systems and technology for handling chronic illness. For instance, most people immigrate to developed countries to pursue cancer treatment and kidney transplants. 

A significant number of people migrate when looking for affordable healthcare for their families. Most developed countries offer free healthcare to their citizens.

Final Thoughts 

There are many causes of immigration. Family influence, education, political instability, better healthcare, environmental factors, and unemployment are some of the leading causes of immigration. This is what you should know about how you can help Afghan refugees.