As a newcomer, compare pace, impact, gear necessity, injury risks, and motivation when choosing walking vs running for beginners to match your fitness level and safely progress.
Taking up walking vs running presents a healthy, rewarding way to become more active and improve your cardiovascular fitness as a beginner. But between the two classic exercises, how do you decide what’s right for you?
While both burn calories and improve heart health, key differences emerge between walking and running regarding pace, impact level, gear needs, motivation strategies and injury risk profiles. Understanding these contrasts lets you tailor your plans to your current abilities, fitness objectives and lifestyle constraints as a newcomer.
Pace Yourself Appropriately When Starting Out
Attempting to brisk a pace too soon while running or racewalking risks pain, strain or early discouragement, thwarting beginner fitness momentum. Consider this guide for realistic time goals per mile when you first transition off the couch:
- Leisurely Walking Pace: 15 to 20 minutes per mile
- Brisk Walking Pace: 12 to 15 minutes per mile
- Easy Jogging Pace: 10 to 12 minutes per mile
- Comfortable Running Pace: 8 to 10 minutes per mile
While a brisk walking pace suffices to elevate your heart rate initially, runners become capable of faster times and greater distances as cardio stamina improves over weeks. But in the short term, pace yourself smartly to avoid overexertion as you build fitness.
Impact Level Differences
Running necessarily involves absorbing more pounding per step due to both feet lifting fully off the ground, compared to always having one foot contact the ground while walking. Therefore, choose walking for joint-friendlier physical activity if you carry excess body weight currently or don’t yet have well-conditioned leg muscles and connective tissues offering shock absorption.
Surfaces also significantly affect impact. Walking or running on soft grass exposes your joints, tendons and ligaments to far fewer repeated traumas compared with the significantly harder landing forces from concrete sidewalks and asphalt roads over each mile covered at the same exertion level and pace.
Motivation and Enjoyment Win for Retention
No universally ideal modality exists between walking and running. Selecting the mode that elicits the most positive emotions and motivational associations sets you up for superior fitness adherence over the long run.
If group camaraderie attracts you, join a walking club. Seek scenic nature running routes if solitude and sunshine energize you. Download audiobooks or pump-up playlists solely for workouts while enjoying either activity.
Incorporating personal motivational strategies makes it easier to develop regular, rewarding fitness habits lasting well beyond initial beginner enthusiasm as lifestyle changes instead of short-lived efforts quickly abandoned.
Calorie Expenditure Closeness Might Surprise You
While running indeed burns more calories per minute, this gap closes significantly when the comparison is based on total calories torched per mile rather than an overall faster pace, leading to simply finishing quicker.
Here’s an Approximate Calorie Comparison:
- Walking: approximately 100 calories per mile
- Running: approximately 120 calories per mile
So if you walk 3 miles (300 calories) in the same 45 minutes and an experienced runner finishes 6 miles (720 calories), the apparent 420 extra calories only come from literally going twice as far in the same time frame, not the exercise itself doubling calorie burn efficiency.
Gear Needs and Costs
Successfully sticking with walking or running requires comfort and functionality, but not necessarily major upfront financial investments if you resist overspending on non-essential technology. Beginners can start walking immediately using any supportive athletic shoes without requiring specialized gear.
In contrast, proper running shoes better suit your stride type, and some moisture-wicking attire prevents discomfort from sweat and chafing during quicker movement. Beyond shoes, optional extras like fitness trackers, hats, specialized socks and backpacks provide helpful upgrades but remain completely optional for just starting out.
The upshot? You can embark on beginner walking nearly expense-free without compromising essential safety or results. Meanwhile, buying at least entry-level running shoes and basics serves as the most sensible initial investment when you add regular jogging and running to your routine later on.
Injury Risk Management
Unfortunately, alongside running’s superior calorie burn potential come increased hazards for muscle strains, joint pains and various impact-related overuse injuries. However, smart training principles significantly help mitigate the likelihood of setbacks.
Always include rest days for tissue recovery. Cross-train by incorporating low-impact activities like cycling or swimming to avoid overworking the same muscles constantly. Listen carefully and ease up when pain signals emerge rather than attempting to “push through” developing issues. Avoid overstriding, and land as lightly as feels natural for your pace. Be sure to keep decent posture and hip alignment instead of hunching or twisting unevenly.
Incorporating prudent injury prevention habits lets you benefit from running safely as a beginner, despite the higher intrinsic injury risk compared to lower-impact walking programs alone. Consult sports medicine or running specialty experts near you to correct any problematic movement patterns or recommend additional strengthening exercises as needed.
Putting it All Together as a Beginner
When beginning from a generally inactive starting point, consider starting with brisk walking before necessarily tackling running distances straightaway. Walking prepares your musculoskeletal system for the heightened demands of running while conferring nearly comparable stamina, calorie burn and mood boost results out of the gate.
As your aerobic fitness improves, your desired pace quickens, walking itself feels unchallenging, or your competitive motivations crave fresh goals, by all means attempt cautious jogging and running intervals guided by the pace guidelines provided earlier. Just listen carefully to your body and reaction signs when transitioning towards higher-impact activity.
Ultimately, selecting between walking and running matters far less than simply vowing now to pursue consistent mobile exercise habits matching your current needs and fitness objectives as a beginner. So whether you start striding or speeding straightaway, keep moving forward one step at a time!
FAQs: Common Beginner Walking vs Running Questions
Does power walking offer nearly the same benefits as running?
While not exactly equivalent regarding pace and caloric expenditure differences, power walking plays a highly underrated role, supplying nearly comparable fitness boosts with less orthopedic stress for regular exercisers at all levels. Embrace it solo or mix it with running as your needs dictate.
Is running faster always better for optimal results?
Not necessarily for beginners! For newer runners, especially, focusing on gradually lengthening workout duration and frequency trumps constantly chasing new speed records as an injury risk. Allow your body to properly adapt before aggressively pushing the pace.
How soon will I notice walking and running fitness improvements?
Consistently including walking or running just 3 days a week often leads to recognizable stamina and strength changes, allowing faster paces and distances after just 4 to 8 weeks if you previously lived mostly sedentary. Stay encouraged during the ramp-up phase!
Am I too overweight currently to start walking and running?
Absolutely not! Start slowly and simply try moving without comparing yourself to others. Progress continues to happen from wherever you begin. Every step counts on your fitness journey.
Whether you ultimately prefer steady walking or the thrill and challenge of quicker running, claiming your health through either cardio activity journey proves deeply rewarding when undertaken sensibly. Discover your ideal fitness flow—no complicated steps are required!